Kusebentisa luhlelo lwetinsita tebasebenti nemaholo ngemalanga langu-90 kuyenteka nawehlukanisa umsebenti ube tigaba letingu-3 telilinye linemalanga langu-30 ngekulandzelana lokulungile: kucala uhlanta idatha lesisekelo yebasebenti netivumelwano tabo, bese ufaka kufika emsebentini netikhalo endleleni yinye yekuvunywa, bese ekugcineni usebentisa kuvalwa kwemaholo kabili ndawonye ngaphambi kwekushintja. Lena lingcenye lesikhombisa nalekugcina yesichungechunge lesitsi Kwenta Tinsita Tebasebenti Tibe Ngedijithali, ihlanganisa kuvivinya kwetingcenye letisitfupha letendlulile kube lichinga linye, futsi isho kutsi ngutiphi tincumo letingetemnikati nangutiphi letingeteticimbi tetinsita tebasebenti. Nangabe ungakakhetsi luhlelo, cala ngemhlahlandlela wetfu wekukhetsa luhlelo lwetinsita tebasebenti nemaholo, bese ubuyela kulelichinga, ngobe lisebenta nanoma ngabe nguluphi luhlelo lolukhetsako.

Ngaphambi kwelilanga lekucala: tincumo letintsatfu temnikati

Lichinga alicali ngebuchwepheshe, kodvwa licala ngetincumo lekungumnikati noma umphatsi lomkhulu kuphela labangatitsatsa. Nangabe tibambezelwa, lichinga liyema emkhatsini:

  • Ngubani loliphetse liphrojekthi: umuntfu munye lobitwa ngeligama wetinsita tebasebenti noma welusito, lonesikhatsi lesibekelwe onkhe emaviki kanye nemandla ekucela idatha kunoma nguliphi litiko.
  • Yini lemako: lilanga lapho luhlelo luba ngumtfombo wodvwa; ngemuva kwalo akukho sicelo seliholide lesemukelwa nge-WhatsApp futsi akukho liholo lelishintjwa efayeleni leliseceleni.
  • Ngubani lobona emaholo: luhlu lwemagama labavunyelwe kubona emaholo nekuchazwa kwemali yekugcina, ngobe idatha yebasebenti iyidatha yemuntfu lelawulwa Ngumtsetfo Wekuvikela Idatha Yemuntfu (PDPL).

Lokunye konkhe tincumo tekusebenta tesigungu setinsita tebasebenti: simo setikhala, emagama ema-shift, kulandzelana kwekuhambisa emafayela, kanye nemafomu etikhalo.

Emalanga 1 kuya ku-30: kucala ifayela yemsebenti nesivumelwano

Konkhe lokulandzelako kufundza kulelifayela, ngako-ke liyacala. Phindza kuvivinya kwelingcenye lekucala, bese kuvivinya kwelingcenye lesibili kubo bonkhe basebenti, hhayi kuphela ku-5:

  • Liviki lekucala: libalave lemisebenti lelivela engcenyeni yekucala, kanye neluhlu lwawonkhe lifayela, lishidi noma licembu lelinedatha yebasebenti lamuhla.
  • Emaviki lesibili nalesitsatfu: kufananisa tikhala letingu-4 kumsebenti ngamunye emkhatsini wesivumelwano, luhlu lwebasebenti kanye nemaholo ekugcina: liholo lesisekelo, timali letengetiwe, lilanga lekucala umsebenti kanye nelilanga lekuphela kwesivumelwano. Ngekusho kwe-Article 52 ekhasini leBudlelwane Bemsebenti beLitiko Letinsita Tebantfu, sifanekiso sesivumelwano sifaka liholo lelivunyelwene nalo kanye netinzuzo netimali letengetiwe, lilanga lekucala umsebenti, kanye nesikhatsi nangabe sivumelwano sinesikhatsi lesibekiwe, ngako leti tikhala tiyisakhiwo selifayela ngalokwalo.
  • Liviki lesine: kuhambisa idatha lehlantiwe eluhlelweni bese uvala emafayela lamadzala kutsi afundvwe kuphela. I-Article 53 itsi sikhatsi sekulingwa sisonkhe asifanele sendlule emalanga langu-180, ngako bhala lilanga lekuphela kwaso kumsebenti ngamunye lomusha kute luhlelo lukwecwayise ngesikhatsi.

Indlela yekuhlanta ngekwayo siyichazile esihlokweni setfu lesimayelana nekuhlanta idatha ngaphambi kwekuyihambisa esichungechungeni sekusuka ku-Excel kuya eluhlelweni: akukho lokuhamba kunjalo, futsi konkhe kungavumelani kuyalungiswa ngaphambi kwekuhambisa, hhayi ngemuva.

Emalanga 31 kuya ku-60: kufika emsebentini netikhalo endleleni yinye

Nangabe lifayela selitsembekile, umsebenti welilanga nelilanga uyaxhunywa kulo:

  • Kufika emsebentini: chaza ema-shift njengasengcenyeni yesitsatfu, hlanganisa tonkhe tindlela tekubhalisa kufika erekhodini linye, bese wendlulisela lokuhlukile kumphatsi esikhundleni sekudonsa imali ngekuthula. Ekupheleni kwenyanga phindza kuvivinya lokucatsanisa lishidi lekufika nekudonswa kwemali kubasebenti labangu-3.
  • Tikhalo: i-matrix yekuvunywa lephuma engcenyeni yesine yetikhalo takho letingu-5 letivame kakhulu, kanye nalomelako nesikhatsi sekwendlulisela phambili, nelibhalansi leliholide litishintja ngalokwalo.
  • Lilanga lapho i-WhatsApp ima: liyamenyetelwa kusengaphambili; ngemuva kwalo nanoma ngusiphi sicelo lesifika ngemlayeto siyacondziswa eluhlelweni ngenhlonipho, hhayi kwaliwe.

Lapha umnikati uncuma intfo yinye kuphela: ngubani lovumela lokuhlukile lokungeke kuvunywe ngumphatsi welitiko, njengesikhatsi lesengetiwe lesendlula umkhawulo lobekiwe noma imali yemaholo lekhokhwa kusengakefiki sikhatsi.

Emalanga 61 kuya ku-90: emaholo lamabili ndawonye ngaphambi kwekushintja

Emaholo ahamba ekugcineni ngobe ancike kukho konkhe lokwendlulile, futsi liphutsa kuwo lifika ngco ku-akhawunti yemsebenti:

  • Inyanga yekucala lehamba ndawonye: emaholo alungiswa ngendlela yakadzeni naseluhlelweni, bese liholo lelihlantekile licatsaniswa umsebenti ngamunye. Wonkhe umehluko uyachazwa: ingabe uvela efayeleni, ekufikeni emsebentini noma emtsetfweni wekubala?
  • Inyanga yesibili lehamba ndawonye: iyaphindvwa ngeluhlu lwekuhlolwa kwekuvala lolusengcenyeni yesihlanu, nalophetse kanye nelilanga kusinyatselo ngasinye, kuze kungasali umehluko longakachazwa.
  • Kushintja: ngemuva kwemaholo lamabili lavumelanako, umnikati uyavuma kutsi luhlelo lube ngumtfombo wodvwa, bese lifayela lelidzala ligcinwa njengemlandvo lofundvwa kuphela.
  • Kuphela kwemsebenti: kwengetwa luhlu lwekuhlolwa lwengcenye yesitfupha, ngobe i-Article 88 idzinga kutsi onkhe emalungelo akhokhwe ngekhatsi kweliviki linye, noma ngekhatsi kwemaviki lamabili nangabe kungumsebenti loqedze sivumelwano, sikhatsi lesimatima kusifinyelela ngekubala ngesandla. Imininingwane yemvuzo isengcenyeni yesitfupha nasekhasini Lemitsetfo Yemvuzo Wekuphela Kwemsebenti.

Inyanga lelandzela kushintja idzinga kulandzelelwa eduze, njengoba sachaza emalangeni lamatsatfu nalishumi ekucala ngemuva kwekuhambisa.

Umbono we-Origami

Siyinkampani yebuchwepheshe lokwakha tinhlelo, ema-app kanye nekuxhumana lokwentelwe wena, futsi nasisebenta ngetinsita tebasebenti silandzela kulandzelana lokufanako: kucala lifayela, bese umsebenti welilanga nelilanga, bese emaholo ngemuva kwekusebenta kabili lokuvumelanako. Luhlelo lolwakhwe phetulu kwedatha lengavumelani lumane luhambise inkinga iye esikrinini lesihle kakhulu.

Sicala ngekuvivinya kwetingcenye letisitfupha ngekwako, hhayi ngeluhlu lwetici lolusele lulungile, ngobe kukhombisa loko bhizinisi lakho lelikudzinga ngempela; bese sakha loko lokushodako sikuxhume netinkundla tahulumende. Kungalendlela lesakha ngayo tinsita tetfu ngekwendlela bhizinisi lelisebenta ngayo ngempela, kantsi imibuto yemtsetfo incunywa ngumbhalo wemtsetfo noma ngummeli wemtsetfo wemsebenti.

Sicephetfo: kuphela kwesichungechunge

Kwenta tinsita tebasebenti tibe ngedijithali akukhona kutsenga i-software, kodvwa kulandzelana kwemsebenti: lifayela linye lelilungile lemsebenti, bese kufika emsebentini netikhalo endleleni yinye, bese emaholo lafakazela kutsi alungile ngekusebenta kabili ndawonye, bese ekugcineni kuphela kwemsebenti lokuphuma kudatha lesevele ikhona. Lengcenye icedzela lesichungechunge, futsi ungabuyela kunoma nguyiphi lingcenye esikhungweni selwati nawufika esigabeni sayo elichingeni.

Imitfombo

Lesihloko sichaza indlela lekusebenta ngayo futsi akusiyo selulekwa semtsetfo; qinisekisa simo sakho neLitiko noma nemmeli wemtsetfo wemsebenti.