Incenye yesitsatfu yacedza kuhlanta: emabito afaniswa, emalanga abhalwa ngendlela yinye, tinombolo taba tinombolo ngempela, futsi tincazelo lebetihlala emibaleni yemaseli taguculwa taba tinkhundla letibhaliwe. Imininingwane seyilungele kutfutswa. Lokusele sincumo lesinquma kutsi kushintsha kutawendlula ngekuthula nobe kutawuba ngumdzidzimo wemaviki: yini lefanele kutfutswa kucala?

Kubukeka kungumniningwane welubuchwepheshe walowo lofaka luhlelo. Empeleni sincumo sekusebenta, futsi sincumo sakho. Inkampani yakho ngeke yeme ngenca yekutfutsa. Emakhasimende atawu-oda, ema-invoyisi atawuphuma, baniketi batawuletsa timphahla — konkhe loku ngesikhatsi incenye yemininingwane yakho iyindzawo yinye lenye incenye iyenye indzawo. Kulandzelana lokulungile kwenta lesikhatsi sikhone kuphatseka, esikhundleni sekutsi kube sikhatsi lapho wonkhe muntfu asebenta kabili.

Kungani kutfutsa konkhe ngesikhatsi sinye kungasebenti

Umcondvo uyacondzakala: tfutsa yonkhe intfo ngemphelasontfo, uvule ngeLisontfo eluhlelweni lolusha, kuphele. Lesimo ngalokuvamile siyehluleka ngenca yetizatfu letintsatfu letingahlobene nakancane nelizinga leluhlelo.

Kwekucala, utawutfola lokunyenti ngesikhatsi sekutfutsa kunaloko lokulindzele. Konkhe kutfutsa kuveta imininingwane lelahlekile lebekungekho muntfu loyibonile: likhasimende lelingenayo inombolo yentsela, intfo lengenayo iyunithi yekulinganisa, i-invoyisi lengenayo inombolo yekubhekisela. Nawutfutsa konkhe ndzawonye, konkhe loku lokutfolakalako kufika ngesikhatsi sinye, ngesikhatsi lesiminyene kakhulu.

Kwesibili, licembu lakho lifundza luhlelo ngesikhatsi lilusebentisa. Kute muntfu lokhona kwati ithulusi lelisha ngelilanga linye. Kutfutsa kanye nje kucela wonkhe muntfu kutsi afundze konkhe ngesikhatsi sinye, ngako nangabe kuvela liphutsa awukhoni kwati kutsi liphumaphi: imininingwane ayilungi yini, luhlelo lulungiswe kabi yini, nobe sisebenti kusenjalo asikasicondzi sikrini?

Kwesitsatfu, akukushiyeli indlela yekubuyela emuva. Nangabe kuvela sici lesisisekelo ngemuva kwemalanga lamabili, kuphela tindlela takho kuchubeka ngenkhani nobe kubuyela emuva ngalokuphelele, futsi tombili tibita kakhulu. Kutfutsa ngetigaba kuhlala kugcina incenye yebhizinisi imi endzaweni leciniseke. Lena ngulenye yetindlela letiphindzeka emaphrojekthini etinhlelo lamile: liphutsa alivamile kuba ngelethulusi, kodvwa ngalokuvamile ngelekutama kushintsha konkhe ngelilanga linye.

Lesisekelo ngaphambi kwekutsengiselana: umtsetfo lokwakhelwe kuwo kulandzelana konkhe

Imininingwane yakho iba tinhlobo letimbili. Imininingwane lesisekelo: emakhasimende, baniketi, timphahla nobe tinsita, tisebenti, luhlu lwema-akhawunti. Nemininingwane yekutsengiselana: ema-invoyisi, ema-oda, ema-oda ekutsenga, kunyakatiswa kwesitoko, timali letemukelwe.

Umehluko emkhatsini wato akusiko kubaluleka kodvwa yindlela. Imininingwane yekutsengiselana ihlala ikhomba imininingwane lesisekelo: yonkhe i-invoyisi ikhomba likhasimende netimphahla, yonkhe i-oda yekutsenga ikhomba umniketi. Lokuphambene nalokho akusoze kwaba liciniso. Ngako kulandzelana kunconywa kuncikana, hhayi kutsandza: tfutsa lesisekelo kucala, ngobe kutsengiselana angeke kwakhe etulu kwentfo lengekho.

Phendvula kulandzelana bese utfola kwehluleka lokwatiwako: ungenisa ema-invoyisi letinkhulungwane letintsatfu, luhlelo lwakha ngalokwalo likhasimende lelisha kulo lonkhe libito lelibhalwe kuwo, bese ugcina unaluhlu lwemakhasimende loluphetse inkampani yinye katsatfu ngetindlela letintsatfu tekupela. Utawube uphindze wakha, ngekhatsi eluhlelweni, kona kanye kudideka lokwacitfwa incenye yesitsatfu ikuhlanta — ngaphandle kwekutsi nyalo kukulungisa kumatima kakhulu.

Ngekwentiwa, kulandzelana kuhamba kanje:

  • Kwekucala: tintfo letisisekelo. Emakhasimende, baniketi, timphahla netinsita. Luhlu lolufishane, lolutfutswa kanye bese luhlolwa ngemehlo. Lesi sendlalelo lekuma kuso konkhe lokunye.
  • Kwesibili: emabhalansi ekucala. Loko lokukweletwa likhasimende ngalinye nalokukweleta umniketi ngamunye, buningi besitoko ngesikhatsi sekucala, emabhalansi ema-akhawunti. Loku akusiwo umlandvo; liphuzu leliguncu lapho luhlelo lucala khona. Khetsa lilanga linye lelicondzile lalo bese unamatsela kulo.
  • Kwesitsatfu: kutsengiselana lokusavulekile kuphela. Loko lokusasebenta nyalo — ema-oda langakaletfwa, ema-invoyisi langakakhokhelwa, ema-oda ekutsenga langakemukelwa. Yilokhu licembu lelikutsintsa onkhe malanga, futsi kuncane kakhulu kunaloko locabanga kona.
  • Kwekugcina, mhlawumbe akusoze: i-akhayivi yemlandvo. Ema-invoyisi lavaliwe eminyakeni leyendlulile.

I-akhayivi yemlandvo: umbuto lokongela emaviki

Intfo yinye lesebentisa sikhatsi nemali lenyenti kakhulu ekutfutseni kuphikelela kuletsa wonkhe umlandvo wenkampani eluhlelweni lolusha. Umbuto lofanele kuta ngaphambi kwalesincumo: utawentani ngempela ngalowo mlandvo?

Nangabe imphendvulo itsi siwudzinga kute sibuke tintfo nobe kuhlolwa kwemtsetfo, i-akhayivi seyiwenta lomsebenti njengoba injalo — igcinwe ngesimo sayo sekucala, endzaweni leyatiwako nalengasesheka. Sibopho sakho semtsetfo kugcina ema-invoyisi nemabhuku futsi ukhone kuwaveta nawacelwa, njengoba kubekwe ngu-Siphatsimandla seZakat, Intsela neMakhastomu (ZATCA), hhayi kutsi onkhe kufanele ahlale ngekhatsi eluhlelweni lolusha ngalokucondzile.

Nangabe imphendvulo itsi sifuna imibiko lecatsanisa lomnyaka neminyaka leyendlulile, ngako udzinga incenye yemlandvo, hhayi wonkhe, futsi ngalokuvamile ngelizinga lelifinyetiwe esikhundleni salo lonkhe lulayini lwe-invoyisi. Umehluko emkhatsini walokutfutsa lokubili mkhulu kokubili emandleni nasetindlekweni.

Umtsetfo wekusebenta: tfutsa umlandvo lotowakhela kuwo sincumo, bese lokunye ukugcina njenge-akhayivi. Ungakwenti kutfutswa kwe-akhayivi kube ngumbandzela wekucala kusebentisa luhlelo — kungentiwa ngemuva ngaphandle kwengcindzi, kantsi kucala kusebentisa luhlelo angeke kwahlehliswa kuze kube phakadze.

Kusebenta ngetinhlelo letimbili: kuyadzingeka, futsi kuyingoti nakushiywa kuvulekile

Kusebenta ngetinhlelo letimbili kusho kubhala kutsengiselana eluhlelweni lolusha nasefayeleni lelidzala ngesikhatsi sinye sikhatsi lesibekiwe. Kunenhloso yinye lecondzile: kucinisekisa kutsi luhlelo lukhipha imiphumela lefanako nalosewuyati. Ucatsanisa inani lelipheleke letintfo letitsengisiwe ngeliviki, emabhalansi emakhasimende, buningi bentfo yinye nobe letimbili. Nangabe tinombolo tiyavumelana, luhlelo lusebenta kahle; nangabe tihlukana, uyati loko ngaphambi kwekutsi kube nemuntfu lowakha sincumo etulu kwenombolo lengakalungi.

Kodvwa kusebenta ngetinhlelo letimbili kunetindleko tangempela: licembu lakho lisebenta kabili. Leto tindleko tiyemukeleka emavikini lamabili futsi tiyacitsa etinyangeni letintsatfu. Ingoti akusiwo umzamo kuphela. Kufaka kabili kucala kushelela ngemuva kwesikhashana — umuntfu ubhala endzaweni yinye ahlehlise lenye — ngako emakhophi lamabili ahlukana kancane kancane futsi lomsebenti ulahlekelwa yincazelo yawo ngalokuphelele, ngobe awusati kutsi nguliphi lelilungile.

Ngako umtsetfo munye kuphela lobalulekile lapha: kusebenta ngetinhlelo letimbili lokunelilanga lekuphela lelimenyetelwe wonkhe muntfu kusukela elangeni lekucala. Bhala lilanga, utjele licembu, futsi ulelule kuphela ngesincumo lesicacile lesinesizatfu lesibhaliwe — hhayi ngekutsi lihambe ngalokwalo. Sikhatsi lesingenamkhawulo akusiko kucaphela; sincumo lesihlehlisiwe, futsi yindlela lejwayeleke kakhulu lapho luhlelo lolusha lusetjentiswa ngencenye umnyaka wonkhe. Loku kuyincenye yemsebenti wekuphatsa lushintsho lesiwuchaze kabanti emhlahlandleleni wetfu wekufaka luhlelo ngetigaba.

Umbono we-Origami

Nasakhela inkampani lesebenta ngemaspredishithi luhlelo loluyenta yodvwa, sitsatsa luhlelo lwekutfutsa njengencenye yekuklama, hhayi njengesinyatselo sekwenta ekugcineni kwephrojekthi. Sizatfu kutsi kulandzelana kwekutfutsa kuphoca tincumo mayelana nesakhiwo seluhlelo ngokwalo: ngutiphi tintfo lokufanele time totodvwa, ngutiphi tinkhundla lokufanele tibeketelele kungapheleli okwesikhashana, nekutsi kuphi lapho sidzinga kungenisa lokungaphindvwa ngaphandle kwekuphindzaphindza emarekhodi.

Siphindze sibeke nelikhasimende lilanga lekuvalwa kwelifayela lelidzala ngaphambi kwekutsi sicale, ngobe ngulelo langa leliguculela iphrojekthi isuke ekubeni luvivinyo lwekusebenta ngetinhlelo letimbili ibe kushintsha kwangempela. Yindlela lefanako lesiyisebentisa emabalabaleni ekwenta kube kwedijithali ngetigaba, futsi isebenta kuto tonkhe tinsita tetfu: sigaba ngasinye siletsa lokutsite lokusebentako, hhayi setsembiso sekutsi konkhe kutawusebenta ekugcineni.

Luphawu lolukutjela kutsi kushintsha kuphumelele

Ngeke wati kutsi kushintsha kusebentile yini embikweni wekucedza nobe ephesentini yekutfutsa. Utawukwati ngekutiphatsa lokungazange kucelwe ngumuntfu: sisebenti siyeka kuvula lifayela lelidzala ngaphandle kwekutjelwa. Nangabe luhlelo luba yintfo yekucala labayivulako ekuseni ngobe kuyindlela lesheshako yekufinyelela loko labakudzingako, kushintsha sekwentekile ngempela. Nangabe bachubeka nekuvula lifayela onkhe ekuseni nanoma konkhe sekutfutsiwe, kushintsha akukenteki, nobe ngabe inombolo yenchubekelembili itsini.

Bukisisa lolophawu kunetinombolo. Futsi nangabe utfola bantfu babuyela efayeleni lelidzala, sizatfu ngalokuvamile akusiko kuphikisa — kutsi luhlelo alubaniki lokutsite labakudzingako, nobe lubaniketa kona kancane, nobe ngetinyatselo letinyenti. Leso sizatfu lesingalungiswa, kodvwa kuphela nangabe usibona kusenesikhatsi futsi ubute ngaso.

Etincenyeni letitako

Imininingwane setfutswe ngekulandzelana lokulungile, futsi kuvela umbuto bewungekho emhlabeni wemafayela: loyo lovula lifayela ubona konkhe lokukulo, kantsi luhlelo lunquma kutsi ngubani lobona yini. Incenye lelandzelako imayelana nemvume — liholo, inzuzo nemininingwane yemakhasimende, nekutsi ngubani lovunyelwe kubona ngasinye. Bese siya emibikweni lobewuyakha ngesandla nyanga tonkhe, bese sivala luchungechunge ngemalanga lamashumi lamatsatfu ekucala ngemuva kwekushintsha.

Imitfombo