Kulendzaba
- Siyini sitifiketi se-SSL futsi kungani iwebhusayithi yakho isidzinga?
- Uyivula njani i-SSL ku-Hostinger?
- Uyifaka njani i-SSL ku-GoDaddy?
- Kutsiwani nangabe iwebhusayithi yakho ikumhlinzeki lomunye noma kuseva yakho?
- Ngumiphi imilayeto yemaphutsa lebonwa ngemakhasimende akho nangabe sitifiketi singekho noma sinephutsa?
- Yini lokufanele uyihlole ngemuva kwekuvula?
- Umbono we-Origami
- Sifinyeto
Kute uvule sitifiketi se-SSL kuwebhusayithi yakho, cala ngemhlinzeki wakho we-hosting. I-Hostinger ifaka sitifiketi samahhala ngekutentekela kuyo yonkhe i-domain ne-subdomain kumapulani ayo, futsi nangabe singaveli ungasivula ngekuchofoza kanye ku-hPanel. Ku-GoDaddy, i-Managed WordPress nesakhi sewebhusayithi kuta nesitifiketi lesesivele sifakiwe, kantsi ku-hosting ye-cPanel ulayisha sitifiketi ngesandla esigabeni se-SSL/TLS. Nangabe iwebhusayithi yakho isebenta kuseva yakho, i-Let's Encrypt imahhala ngelithulusi le-Certbot, noma nge-Cloudflare nangabe i-domain yakho ikhona lapho. Ngemuva kwekuvula, tfumela lonkhe litrafiki ku-HTTPS futsi uciniseke kutsi kuvuselela kwentekela ngekwako.
Siyini sitifiketi se-SSL futsi kungani iwebhusayithi yakho isidzinga?
Sitifiketi se-SSL, ngalokunembe kakhulu i-TLS, sifihla ngemakhodi kuchumana emkhatsini webhrawuza yesivakashi newebhusayithi yakho, kuze kutsi kute umuntfu losemkhatsini longafundza imininingwane yekungena, tinombolo noma imilayeto lebhalwa sivakashi. Sivela ebhawini lelikheli njenge-https nelupawu lwesikhiya. Ngaphandle kwaso, emabhrawuza akhombisa sexwayiso lesenta tivakashi tingabata, ikakhulukati emakhasini ekukhokha nawekuchumana. Kungako sitifiketi manje sesiyimfuneko lesisekelo kunoma nguyiphi iwebhusayithi yebhizinisi, hhayi intfo lengetiwe.
Naka kutsi sikhatsi sekusebenta kwesitifiketi siyancipha: lesiphakeme lamuhla ngemalanga langu-200, kusuka emalangeni langu-398 lebekasebenta kuze kube ngumhla wanga-15 Indlovulenkhulu 2026, sitawehla sibe ngemalanga langu-100 ngamhla wanga-15 Indlovulenkhulu 2027 bese siba ngemalanga langu-47 ngamhla wanga-15 Indlovulenkhulu 2029, ngekwe-kuvota kwe-CA/Browser Forum. Kuvuselela ngesandla akusenalusito; sichaze imininingwane ku-Sikhatsi sekusebenta kwesitifiketi se-SSL sehla siye emalangeni langu-47.
Uyivula njani i-SSL ku-Hostinger?
Ngekwe-sikhungo selusito se-Hostinger, onkhe emapulani e-hosting yewebhu, ye-cloud neye-agency afaka sitifiketi se-SSL samahhala kuze kube phakadze kuyo yonkhe i-domain ne-subdomain. Sifakeka ngekutentekela nangabe i-domain sele ingetwe kuphulani futsi ikhonjiswe ku-Hostinger, futsi sivuseleleka ngekutentekela nangabe iwebhusayithi isabanjwe lapho. Nangabe singafakeki ngekutentekela:
- Vula i-dashboard ye-Hostinger bese uya ku-Websites.
- Chofoza ku-Dashboard eceleni kwe-domain noma kwe-subdomain.
- Ebhawini leseceleni, vula ku-Security, bese ku-SSL.
- Chofoza ku-Install SSL bese ulindza imizuzu lembalwa kuze kutsi simo sisuke ku-Installing siye ku-Active.
- Vula iwebhusayithi yakho efasiteleni le-incognito kute uciniseke kutsi sikhiya siyavela.
Nangabe i-hosting yakho ye-Hostinger isebentisa i-cPanel, sitifiketi sifakeka ngekutentekela ngekhatsi kwemahora lambalwa ngemuva kwekukhombisa i-domain kuma-nameserver abo, futsi kufaka ngesandla kutfolakala ngaphansi kwe-Security, bese ku-SSL/TLS, ngekwe-sikhombisi-ndlela sabo se-cPanel.
Uyifaka njani i-SSL ku-GoDaddy?
I-GoDaddy itsi i-Websites + Marketing, i-Managed Hosting for WordPress ne-Managed Hosting for WooCommerce kuta nesitifiketi lesakhelwe ngekhatsi lesesivele sifakiwe, ngako awudzingi kutsenga lesehlukile. Nangabe utsenge sitifiketi se-hosting ye-cPanel, tinyatselo te-kufaka ngesandla ngemafushane ngulawa:
- Dawuniloda lifayela lesitifiketi (.crt) kumphatsi we-SSL ku-akhawunti yakho nasekuvunyelwe sicelo.
- Ekhasini lakho letimphahla, khetsa i-Web Hosting, bese u-Manage, bese u-cPanel Admin.
- Esigabeni se-Security, vula i-SSL/TLS bese ulayisha sitifiketi ngaphansi kwe-Upload a New Certificate.
- Buyela ku-Manage SSL Sites, khetsa sitifiketi ngaphansi kwe-Browse Certificates, bese u-Use Certificate, bese u-Install Certificate.
- Vula kuyisa ngekutentekela kusuka ku-HTTP kuya ku-HTTPS njengoba kuchazwa ekhasini lekuyisa.
I-GoDaddy iyacaphela kutsi titifiketi te-Deluxe, te-Extended Validation (EV) nete-domain letengetiwe kufanele tifakwe ngesandla, nekutsi inikela ngensizakalo ye-SSL lephatsiwe lekhokhelwako lekufakela yona.
Kutsiwani nangabe iwebhusayithi yakho ikumhlinzeki lomunye noma kuseva yakho?
| Simo sakho | Indlela | Tindleko |
|---|---|---|
| I-hosting lehlanganyelwe nanoma ngumuphi umhlinzeki | Funa i-SSL noma i-Let's Encrypt ku-control panel; bahlinzeki labanyenti bayakhipha ngekutentekela | Kuvamise kutsi kube mahhala |
| Iseva yakho (VPS) | Sebentisa i-Certbot kute ukhiphe sitifiketi se-Let's Encrypt futsi usivuselele ngekutentekela | Mahhala |
| I-domain yakho iku-Cloudflare | I-Universal SSL ikhishwa futsi ivuseleleke ngekutentekela kuyo yonkhe i-domain lesebentako | Mahhala |
| Udzinga bunjalo benkampani esitifiketini | Sitifiketi se-OV noma se-EV lesikhokhelwako lesivela esiphatsimandla setitifiketi lesetsembekile | Kuyakhokhelwa |
Ngekwe-Let's Encrypt, bahlinzeki labanyenti be-hosting bakukhiphela futsi bakuphatsela titifiketi tayo; nangabe umhlinzeki wakho akakwenti loko futsi ungasebentisa imiyalo kuseva, iphakamisa i-Certbot. I-Cloudflare itsi ikhipha sitifiketi samahhala kuyo yonkhe i-domain lengetwe futsi yavulwa kuyo, lesimboza i-domain lesisekelo nema-subdomain esigaba sekucala, futsi isivuselela ngekutentekela.
Ngumiphi imilayeto yemaphutsa lebonwa ngemakhasimende akho nangabe sitifiketi singekho noma sinephutsa?
Le yimilayeto lebonwa sivakashi sakho ku-Chrome, ibhalwe njengoba i-Google iyibhala ekhasini layo lekuvikeleka kwekuchumana nase-khasini layo lemilayeto yemaphutsa levamile, kanye nembangela nesisombululo salowo nalowo:
| Loko lokubonwa likhasimende | Imbangela lengenteka kakhulu | Sisombululo |
|---|---|---|
| "Akuvikelekile" eceleni kwelikheli lewebhusayithi | Iwebhusayithi isebenta nge-http ngaphandle kwesitifiketi, noma likhasi linetintfo letihlanganisiwe | Vula sitifiketi nekuyisa ku-HTTPS, bese ulungisa tixhumanisi te-http ngekhatsi ekhasini |
| Sexwayiso lesitsi "Kuchumana akuvikelekile" | Sivakashi sivule Sebentisa njalo kuchumana lokuvikelekile, kantsi iwebhusayithi yakho ayiyisekeli i-HTTPS | Vula sitifiketi ne-HTTPS kulo lonkhe likhasi |
| Likhasi lonkhe lelitsi "Kuchumana kwakho akusiko kwangasese" ne-NET::ERR_CERT_DATE_INVALID | Sitifiketi siphelelwe sikhatsi, noma liwashi ledivayisi yesivakashi alikalungi | Vuselela sitifiketi manje bese uvula kuvuselela lokutentekelako |
| "Kuchumana kwakho akusiko kwangasese" ne-ERR_CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID | Sitifiketi asihambisani nelibito le-domain, njengalesimboza kuphela i-domain ngaphandle kwe-www | Khipha sitifiketi lesimboza onkhe emagama ewebhusayithi yakho |
| "Kuchumana kwakho akusiko kwangasese" ne-NET::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID | Sitifiketi lesivela esiphatsimandla lesingetsembeki, sitifiketi lesitisayinele sona, noma titifiketi tasemkhatsini letingekho | Sebentisa siphatsimandla setitifiketi lesetsembekile bese ufaka lonkhe luchungechunge lwetitifiketi |
| "Leli khasi lewebhu alitfolakali" ne-ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH | Kuhlelwa kwekufihla ngemakhodi lokudzala kuseva | Buyekeza kuhlelwa kwe-TLS kweseva noma ucele umhlinzeki wakho we-hosting kutsi akwente |
| Sikrini lesibovu lesibhalwe "Kuyingoti" | Akusiyo inkinga yesitifiketi: iwebhusayithi ibikwe njengalengaphephile | Skena iwebhusayithi uhlole i-malware bese uhlola i-Search Console |
I-Google iyacaphela kutsi i-NET::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID ingavela nakubasebenti labangemuva kwe-proxy yenkampani lehlola litrafiki le-HTTPS, ngako ciniseka kutsi inkinga iyavela nangaphandle kwenethiwekhi yenkampani yakho ngaphambi kwekutsi ucale kuyilungisa.
Yini lokufanele uyihlole ngemuva kwekuvula?
- Kuyisa ku-HTTPS. Vula iwebhusayithi yakho ngekubhala http ngaphandle kwa-s; kufanele itishintje iye ku-https ngekutentekela.
- Tintfo letihlanganisiwe. Nangabe sikhiya sibukeka siphukile, letinye titfombe noma emafayela usalayishwa nge-http; tibuyekeze tiye ku-https.
- Yonkhe i-subdomain. Ciniseka kutsi i-www, sitolo sakho nalamanye ema-subdomain onkhe ambonyiwe.
- Kuvuselela lokutentekelako. Setha sikhumbuto ngaphambi kwekuphela kwesikhatsi, ngoba sitifiketi lesiphelelwe sikhatsi sibuyisa sexwayiso kuso sonkhe sivakashi.
Umbono we-Origami
Sitifiketi silinyatselo lekucala, kodvwa kuvikeleka kwewebhusayithi nekwetsemba kwemakhasimende kudzinga lokunyenti: kuyisa lokufanele kulo lonkhe likhasi, kuvuselela lokutentekelako lokubhekwako, kuhlelwa kweseva lokuvikelekile, ema-backup nekuhlolwa kwebutsakatsaka njalo. E-Origami sakha emawebhusayithi netinhlelo futsi sikuvikela kusukela ekucaleni, futsi singabuyekeza iwebhusayithi yakho yamanje bese sengeta tendlalelo tekuvikeleka letidzingako, noma ngabe usebentisa muphi umhlinzeki we-hosting.
Nangabe ufuna sibuyekeze kuvikeleka kwewebhusayithi yakho futsi sicinise kwetsemba kwemakhasimende akho, buka tinsizakalo tetfu.
Sifinyeto
Kuvula i-SSL manje kulula futsi kumahhala etimeni letinyenti: kutentekela ku-Hostinger, kwakhelwe ngekhatsi kumapulani laphatsiwe e-GoDaddy, kwentiwa ngesandla ku-hosting ye-cPanel, futsi kumahhala nge-Let's Encrypt noma nge-Cloudflare kunoma ngubani lophatse iseva yakhe. Lokubaluleke kakhulu ngemuva kwekuvula kuyisa ku-HTTPS lokuphelele nekuvuselela lokutentekelako, ngoba titifiketi tiya ngekuba timfishane futsi tiphelelwa sikhatsi ngekushesha kunakucala.
Imitfombo: sikhungo selusito se-Hostinger mayelana nesitifiketi se-SSL samahhala: https://www.hostinger.com/support/1583258-how-to-install-lifetime-ssl-at-hostinger/ , sikhombisi-ndlela se-cPanel se-Hostinger, emakhasi elusito e-GoDaddy mayelana nekuhlela, kufaka nekuyisa ku-HTTPS, likhasi le-Getting Started le-Let's Encrypt, kanye nemibhalo ye-Universal SSL ye-Cloudflare.
Imibuto lejwayelekile
Ingabe sitifiketi se-SSL simahhala?
Ezimeni letinyenti, yebo. I-Hostinger isifaka mahhala kuze kube phakadze kumapulani ayo e-hosting, kantsi i-Let's Encrypt ne-Cloudflare tisinikela mahhala. Ukhokha kuphela nangabe udzinga sitifiketi se-OV noma se-EV lesifakazela bunjalo benkampani, noma insizakalo lephatsiwe.
Ngingati njani kutsi i-SSL iyasebenta kuwebhusayithi yami?
Vula iwebhusayithi yakho uhlole kutsi likheli licala nga-https futsi likhombisa luphawu lwesikhiya, bese ubhala likheli nge-http uciniseke kutsi liyakuyisa ku-https ngekutentekela.
Kungani iwebhusayithi yami isakhombisa kutsi ayivikelekile ngemuva kwekuvula i-SSL?
Kuvamise kuba ngenca yetintfo letihlanganisiwe, lokusho kutsi titfombe noma emafayela usalayishwa nge-http, ngoba kuyisa ku-HTTPS akuvulwanga, noma ngoba sitifiketi asiyimboni i-subdomain loyivulako.
Sitifiketi se-Hostinger sitsatsa sikhatsi lesingakanani kutsi sicale kusebenta?
I-Hostinger itsi kufaka ngesandla ku-hPanel kuphela ngemaminitsi lambalwa, kantsi ku-hosting ye-cPanel sitifaka ngekutentekela ngekhatsi kwemahora lambalwa ngemuva kwekukhombisa i-domain kuma-nameserver ayo.
Ingabe kudzingeka ngitsenge sitifiketi se-SSL ku-GoDaddy?
Akusiko ngaso sonkhe sikhatsi. I-Websites + Marketing ne-Managed WordPress ne-WooCommerce kuta nesitifiketi lesesivele sifakiwe. I-hosting ye-cPanel idzinga sitifiketi lositsengako bese usifaka ngesandla noma ngensizakalo ye-SSL lephatsiwe.
Kufanele ngivuselele sitifiketi se-SSL kangakanani?
Sikhatsi lesiphakeme sekusebenta kwesitifiketi siyancipha kancane kancane size sifike emalangeni langu-47 nga-2029, ngako-ke tsembela kukuvuselela lokutentekelako kwemhlinzeki wakho we-hosting noma kwe-Certbot esikhundleni sekuvuselela ngesandla.
Landzela i-Origami ku-Google
Faka i-Origami njengemtfombo lokhetsiwako futsi ema-athikili etfu atawuvela kucala kuwe ekuseseni kwa-Google naku-Top Stories.
