Encenyeni yesikhombisa sigucule tifundvo tekwehluleka saba lihlelo lekusebenta: kuhlaziya, kudlulisa imininingwane, kuhlola nekucala kusebentisa luhlelo. Kodvwa ngaphambi kwako konkhe loku — ngaphambi kwekukhetsa nangaphambi kwekufaka luhlelo — kunemfuneko yinye lengeke ihlehliswe e-Saudi Arabia: kulandzela imitsetfo. I-ERP lengayilandzeli imitsetfo yaseSaudi akusilo luhlelo lolulungisa kamuva; luhlelo longeke ulusebentise ngekusemtsetfweni. Kulencenye yesiphohlongo sibeka luhlu lwekuhlola kulandzela imitsetfo lokufanele ulufune kunoma nguluphi luhlelo ngaphambi kwekusayina: ema-invoyisi e-elekthroniki, i-VAT, kwentiwa kwesi-Arabhu ngalokuphelele, kugcinwa kwemininingwane kanye nemaholo. Kufune njengetimfuneko letibalulekile, hhayi njengetengeto letifika ngemuva kwekutsengisa.

Ema-invoyisi e-elekthroniki (Fatoora): tigaba letimbili, akukhona kutikhetsela

Ema-invoyisi e-elekthroniki ayimfuneko yeSiphatsimandla Se-Zakat, Intsela Nemakhastomu (ZATCA), hhayi sici lesengetiwe, futsi eta ngetigaba letimbili lokufanele luhlelo lutimboze:

  • Sigaba sekukhiqiza: siyimfuneko kusukela nga-4 iNgongoni 2021. Lonkhe libhizinisi lelikhokha intsela kufanele likhiphe ema-invoyisi nemanothi alo ngendlela ye-elekthroniki lehleliwe — hhayi ngesandla, hhayi kumhleli lojwayelekile — kube nekhodi ye-QR ku-invoyisi lelula.
  • Sigaba sekuhlanganisa: saca nga-1 Bhimbidvwane 2023 futsi sisakatwa ngemagagasi. Lapha luhlelo luxhumana ngco ne-platform ye-Fatoora: i-invoyisi yentsela lejwayelekile, emkhatsini webhizinisi nelinye, itfunyelwa esiphatsimandleni kute ivunywe ngaphambi kwekutsi inikwe umtsengi, kantsi i-invoyisi lelula, leya kumtsengi wekugcina, ibikwa ngekhatsi kwemahora langu-24 — inesitembu se-cryptography, inombolo lehlukile yekuyati kanye nendlela ye-XML leshiwo ngco.

Futsi lomkhawulo uchubeka ukhula uya phansi, hhayi phetulu: ligagasi 24 — linelilanga lekugcina lelingu-30 iNhlaba 2026 — lehlise umkhawulo waba ngu-SAR 375,000 wemali lengenako ngemnyaka, laletsa tinkulungwane temabhizinisi lamancane nalasesigabeni lesemkhatsini esigabeni sesibili. Umusho lotsi "sincane kakhulu" awusesiyo indlela yekuphunyula. Ngako-ke funa luhlelo lolusevele luhlanganisiwe futsi lugunyatiwe ngulesiphatsimandla namuhla, hhayi loluetsembisa kuhlanganiswa esikhatsini lesitako.

I-VAT: kubala lokulungile nemabiko lalungile

Umlinganiso lojwayelekile we-VAT ngu-15%, futsi luhlelo loluhle luwubala kahle kukonkhe kuhwebelana esikhundleni sekukushiyela kutsi ukwente ngesandla. Funa kutsi luhlukanise i-invoyisi yentsela lejwayelekile kuleyo lelula emkhawulweni we-SAR 1,000, lusingate tintfo letikhululiwe kuntsela naleto letinentsela leyiziro, lugcine ema-invoyisi nemarekhodi iminyaka lesitfupha njengobe kufunwa yimitsetfo, futsi lukhiphe umbiko wakho we-VAT lolungele kufakwa — hhayi yinqwaba yetinombolo lokufanele utihlanganise kabusha wena. Luhlelo loluphosisa entseleni alukubiti umzamo kuphela; lukufaka engotini yetinhlawulo.

Kwentiwa kwesi-Arabhu ngalokuphelele: si-Arabhu, kusuka ngesekudla kuya ngesencele nelikhalenda lemaHijri

Kwentiwa kwesi-Arabhu akusiyo inkinobho yelulwimi lwesi-Arabhu leboshelwe esikrinini sesiNgisi. Kusikrini lesisebenta ngalokuphelele kusuka ngesekudla kuya ngesencele, ema-invoyisi nemibiko ngesi-Arabhu njengobe siphatsimandla sifuna ku-invoyisi yentsela, kanye nelikhalenda lemaHijri eceleni kwalelo lemaGregori — ngobe lapha tivumelwano, emaholo kanye nemalanga lasemtsetfweni kuhamba ngelikhalenda lemaHijri. Luhlelo lolwentiwe lwesi-Arabhu sekwephuzile luyativeta emininingwaneni lemincane: umbiko lonendlela yekubhala lephukile, sikhala lesivela ngesiNgisi kuphela, lilanga lelikhona ngemaGregori kuphela. Funa kwentiwa kwesi-Arabhu lokwakhiwe emnyombeni weluhlelo, hhayi lokuhunyushwe ngetulu kwalo.

Kugcinwa kwemininingwane nebumfihlo: i-PDPL ne-SDAIA

Luhlelo lwakho lugcine imininingwane yemuntfu yemakhasimende akho, yetisebenti takho neyebahlinzeki bakho, futsi loko kulawulwa nguMtsetfo Wekuvikela Imininingwane Yemuntfu (PDPL), lobhekwa nguLigunya laseSaudi Ledatha Nebukhaliphi Lobentiwe (SDAIA) futsi losebenta ngalokuphelele kusukela nga-14 iNyoni 2024 kunoma ngubani lophatsa imininingwane yebantfu e-Saudi Arabia. Ngaphambi kwekusayina, buta: imininingwane yami igcinwe kuphi ngempela? Luhlelo lwe-cloud lolubanjwe ngaphandle kweMbuso luvusa imitsetfo yekudluliswa kwemininingwane ngaphesheya kwemingcele, lefuna kuvikeleka lokufanele ngakulowo loyemukelako. Buta futsi ngesisekelo semtsetfo sekusetjentwa kwemininingwane, tindlela tebuchwepheshe tekuvikela, kanye nekukhona kwakho kuphendvula emalungelo ebantfu labanemininingwane. Kugcinwa kwemininingwane nekuvumelana ne-PDPL kuyimfuneko lebalulekile, hhayi imininingwane yebuchwepheshe lengahlehliswa.

Emaholo: kuvikelwa kwemiholo nemshwalensi wenhlalakahle

Nangabe luhlelo lusingatsa emaholo netisebenti, kufanele luxhumane kahle netinhlelo tavelonkhe: Luhlelo Lwekuvikela Imiholo, lolufuna kutsi imiholo ikhokhwe ngetindlela letigunyatiwe nekutsi emafayela emiholo alayishwe, kanye neNhlangano Lejwayelekile Yemshwalensi Wenhlalakahle (GOSI), lapho iminikelo ibalwa kahle. Emaholo langaphi kahle imininingwane ekuvikelweni kwemiholo nasemshwalensini wenhlalakahle aphendvuka kufakwa kabusha ngesandla njalo ngenyanga — bona buhlungu be-spreadsheet lobekufanele luhlelo lubucedze.

Umbono we-Origami

E-Origami siyinkampani yebuchwepheshe lesebentela emabhizinisi aseSaudi, futsi sitsatsa kulandzela imitsetfo njengesisekelo, hhayi njengesici. Asibuti kutsi lungentiwa yini lwesi-Arabhu kamuva; sifuna, ngaphambi kwako konkhe: kuhlanganiswa kwesigaba sesibili ne-ZATCA, kubala lokulungile kwe-VAT, si-Arabhu lesiphelele, kusuka ngesekudla kuya ngesencele nemaHijri, kuphatfwa kwemininingwane lokuvumelana ne-PDPL, kanye nekuxhumana lokuhlantekile nekuvikelwa kwemiholo nemshwalensi wenhlalakahle. Ngobe luhlelo lolukhubeka ekulandzeleni imitsetfo akusilo luhlelo lolongela sikhatsi sakho; lungumtfombo lomusha wengoti longetwa ebhizinisini lakho.

Sigcino

E-Saudi Arabia kulandzela imitsetfo akusiyo intfo yekugcina eluhlwini, kodvwa lisango lekucala. Ngaphambi kwekulinganisa tici noma intsengo, funa luhlu lwekuhlola lolugcwele: ema-invoyisi e-elekthroniki kuto tonkhe tigaba letimbili, i-VAT lelungile nemabiko lalungile, si-Arabhu, kusuka ngesekudla kuya ngesencele nemaHijri, kugcinwa kwemininingwane lokuvumelana ne-PDPL ngaphansi kwe-SDAIA, kanye nemaholo laboshelwe ekuvikelweni kwemiholo nasemshwalensini wenhlalakahle. Kungabi khona kwanoma yinye yato kuguca i-ERP kusuka ekubeni lithulusi lekuhleleka kube ngumtfombo wekwephula umtsetfo. Futsi ngemuva kwekuciniseka ngemhlabatsi wekulandzela imitsetfo, encenyeni yesishiyagalolunye neyekugcina siphakamisa emehlo sibuke lapho tinhlelo tiya khona: bukhaliphi lobentiwe ku-ERP yesimanje, nekutsi bushintja kanjani indlela loliphatsa ngayo libhizinisi lakho nendlela loyibuta ngayo imibuto.

Imitfombo

  • Siphatsimandla Se-Zakat, Intsela Nemakhastomu (ZATCA) — ema-invoyisi e-elekthroniki (Fatoora) kuto tonkhe tigaba letimbili nemlinganiso we-VAT longu-15%: https://zatca.gov.sa
  • Ligunya laseSaudi Ledatha Nebukhaliphi Lobentiwe (SDAIA) — Umtsetfo Wekuvikela Imininingwane Yemuntfu: https://sdaia.gov.sa
  • Inhlangano Lejwayelekile Yemshwalensi Wenhlalakahle (GOSI) — iminikelo nekuhlanganiswa nemaholo: https://www.gosi.gov.sa
  • Umbono WaseSaudi 2030 — kuguculwa kwedijithali nekunika emabhizinisi lamancane nalasesigabeni lesemkhatsini emandla: https://www.vision2030.gov.sa