Kulendzaba
- Kungani impumelelo yephrojekthi yakho icala ngaphambi kwemugca wekucala wekhodi
- Kungaba khona kwekudzingeka lokucacile kukubita malini?
- Kwakheka kwelidokhumenti lelihle lekudzingeka
- Emaphutsa lavamile lokufanele uwagweme
- Lidokhumenti linemtselela muni esintsengweni sakho
- Luhlu lolusheshako lwekuhlola ngaphambi kwekutfumela sicelo sakho
- Origami isita njani
Kungani impumelelo yephrojekthi yakho icala ngaphambi kwemugca wekucala wekhodi
Emaphrojekthi lamanyenti e-software lephuta noma ledlula sabelomali awehluleki ekubhaleni ikhodi, ehluleka ekucaleni: kudzingeka lokungacacile kanye nalokulindzelekile lokungazange kubhalwe phansi. Uma ucela sintsengo umcondvo usekhanda lakho kuphela, lowakhako uphoceleleka kutsi akhuphule intsengo kute avikeleke kulokungatiwa, noma akunike inombolo lenetsemba leyagcina seyikhula ngesicelo ngasinye "lesincane". Sisombululo silula futsi asikhokhelwa: lidokhumenti lelibhaliwe lekudzingeka, likhasi linye noma lamabili lachaza ngalokucacile loko lokufunako ngempela. Lomhlahlandlela ukukhombisa kutsi ulibhala njani, kute utfole tintsengo letinembe kakhulu, iphrojekthi lephumulile kanye nesikweletu lesingenato timanga.
Kungaba khona kwekudzingeka lokucacile kukubita malini?
- Kukhula kwalokufanele kwentiwe: sonkhe "futsi siphindze sifune…" ngemuva kwekutsi umsebenti ucale kusho sikhatsi lesengetiwe netindleko, kanye nengcabano ngekutsi "loku kuyincenye yesivumelwano yini?"
- Kwenta kabusha: loko lokungabhalwanga kuyacondzwa kabi, ngako umsebenti uyakhiwa bese wentiwa kabusha ngobe akusiko loko bewukucabanga.
- Tintsengo longeke watiqhatsanisa: ngaphandle kwekudzingeka lokufanako, inkampani ngayinye ibeka intsengo "yentfo lehlukile", ngako ugcina uqhatsanisa tinombolo letingamelanga umsebenti lofanako.
Kwakheka kwelidokhumenti lelihle lekudzingeka
Awudzingi lidokhumenti lelinzima lebuchwepheshe, udzinga kuphela timphendvulo letikhanyako kuletigaba:
| Sigaba | Lokucuketfwe ngiso | Sibonelo |
|---|---|---|
| Inhloso & inkinga | Loko iphrojekthi lekuxazululako nekutsi kwabani | "Kubhukha kwetikhatsi emtfolamphilo kute kuncishiswe tingcingo" |
| Basebentisi & tindzima | Ngubani loyisebentisako nemvume yendzima ngayinye | "Likhasimende, umamukeli, imeneja" |
| Imisebenti lemcoka | Luhlu loluhlelwe ngekubaluleka | "Kubhalisa, kubhukha, sitiso, kukhokha" |
| Kuchumanisa | Tinhlelo netinsita letixhumana nayo | "mada/Apple Pay, luhlelo lwe-accounting, Nafath" |
| Kudzingeka lokungasiko kwemisebenti | Kusebenta, kuphepha, lulwimi, emadivayisi | "Si-Arabhu RTL, kucala ngeselula, kuvikelwa kwemininingwane" |
| Sabelomali & sikhatsi | Libanga lelilindzelekile nelilanga lelihlosiwe | "Sabelomali lesilinganiselwe, kwetfulwa kungakapheli tinyanga leti-3" |
| Tilinganiso tempumelelo | Utawati njani kutsi kusebentile | "Kunciphisa tingcingo nge-40%" |
Emaphutsa lavamile lokufanele uwagweme
- "Yenta kube njengelu-app X": kucatsanisa kucacisa kubukeka, hhayi lokufanele kwentiwe; sho ngco kutsi nguyiphi imisebenti yalolo-app loyifunako.
- Konkhe kubalulekile: uma konkhe "kudzingeka kakhulu", kute lokudzingeka kakhulu. Hlela imisebenti ibe: lekufanele ibe khona, lebalulekile, yakamuva.
- Kunganaki kudzingeka lokungasiko kwemisebenti: kusebenta, kuphepha, kusekelwa kwesi-Arabhu kanye nemadivayisi lahlosiwe kunemtselela etindlekweni lofana nalowemisebenti uyo.
- Kufihla sabelomali: kwabelana ngelibanga lesabelomali kusita lowakhako kutsi aphakamise sisombululo lesincono ngekhatsi kwalo, esikhundleni sekucagela ngebumphumphutse.
Lidokhumenti linemtselela muni esintsengweni sakho
Nakukhanya kakhulu kudzingeka kwakho, iphrojekthi yakho ingahlelwa ngekunemba lokukhulu. Ngalokwenteka, emaphrojekthi asukela kulalula (lokufanele kwentiwe lokulinganiselwe), aye kulasezingeni lelisemkhatsini (ema-akhawunti, kukhokha, libhodi lekuphatsa), kuye kulamatima (inkundla lenemacembu lamanyenti lenekuchumanisa lokunyenti), lizinga ngalinye linetindleko nesikhatsi lesehlukile. Lidokhumenti lelicacile likususa "enombolweni yekuvikela" likuyise entsengweni lesekelwe emsebentini lochaziwe, levame kuba phansi, ngobe lowakhako akabeki intsengo kulokungatiwa.
Lihora linye lolisebentisela kubhala kudzingeka kwakho likusindzisa emavikini ekwenta kabusha kanye netinombolo longazange uticale esabelomalini.
Luhlu lolusheshako lwekuhlola ngaphambi kwekutfumela sicelo sakho
- Ngiyibhalile yini inhloso nenkinga ngemisho lemibili?
- Ngibachazile yini basebentisi netindzima tabo?
- Ngiyihlelile yini imisebenti: lekufanele ibe khona / lebalulekile / yakamuva?
- Ngikubhalile yini kuchumanisa lokudzingekako (kukhokha, tinhlelo tangekhatsi, kungena)?
- Ngikucacisile yini kusebenta, kuphepha, kusekelwa kwesi-Arabhu kanye nemadivayisi?
- Ngiliniketile yini libanga lesabelomali, lilanga lelihlosiwe kanye nesilinganiso sempumelelo?
Origami isita njani
Ku-Origami sicala yonkhe iphrojekthi ngesikhatsi sekuhlola lesiphendvula umcondvo wakho ube lidokhumenti lelicacile lekudzingeka kanye nalokufanele kwentiwe lokunentsengo lenembile ngaphambi kwekutsi kubhalwe nome ngabe nguyiphi ikhodi, kute wati kutsi utawutfolani, ngamalini nekutsi nini. Futsi uma ungenako kudzingeka lokubhaliwe, sikubhala kanye nawe. Inhloso yetfu kutsi iphrojekthi yakho icale endzaweni leciniswe kahle, hhayi ekucageleni.
Imibuto lejwayelekile
Ngiyakudzinga yini kwati kwetebuchwepheshe kute ngibhale lidokhumenti lekudzingeka?
Cha. Bhala ngelulwimi lolulula: yini inkinga, ngubobani labatawusebentisa, nguyiphi imisebenti loyifunako, uyihlele ngekubaluleka kwayo. Luhlangotsi lwetebuchwepheshe (kutsi kwakhiwa njani) ngumsebenti walowakhako; umsebenti wakho kucacisa "kutsi yini" kanye "nekutsi kungani".
Lidokhumenti lekudzingeka kufanele libe lidze kangakanani?
Emakhasi lalinye kuya kulamabili anele emaphrojekthini lamanyenti. Kucaca kubaluleke kakhulu kunebudze: tigaba letichazwe kahle kanye nekubaluleka lokucacile kuncono kunelidokhumenti lelidze lelingacacile.
Lidokhumenti liyangibopha yini kuyo yonkhe imininingwane?
Cha, liyindzawo yekucala, hhayi inkontileka leciniswe kakhulu. Liyashintja njengobe nikhuluma, kodvwa linciphisa timanga futsi licacise umtselela wanoma nguluphi lushintjo lolutako ezindlekweni nasesikhatsini, esikhundleni sekutsi kube yingcabano.
Kutsiwani uma ngingakwati lokunye kwekudzingeka kwetebuchwepheshe?
Loko kujwayelekile. Vele uchaze inkinga nemphumela lowufunako, bese uvumela lowakhako aphakamise "kutsi njani". Umlingani lomuhle uvala tikhala kanye nawe esikhatsini sekuhlola ngaphambi kwekubeka intsengo.
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