Kusakata imidlalo bukhoma bekungulokunye lokufunwe kakhulu ku-Google eSaudi Arabia lamuhla, njengoba bekunemidlalo ye-Premier League ne-Serie A. Ingoti enkampanini yakho akusiwo umdlalo, kodvwa liwebhusayithi lelimahhala lelivulwa sisebenti ku-laptop yemsebenti kute sibukele. Ngenyanga ye-Ingongoni 2024 i-Microsoft yalandzelela umkhankaso lowacala kuwebhusayithi ekusakata langekho emtsetfweni, wathinta cishe sigidzi sinye semadivayisi emhlabeni wonkhe, futsi weba emaphasiwedi lagcinwe ebhrawuzeni kanye nemafayela etifolda te-Documents ne-OneDrive. Likhambi alibiti kakhulu: umtsetfo locacile, kuvimba lamawebhusayithi kunethiwekhi yenkampani, kanye nekungena ngetinyatselo letimbili lokuvikelekile ekweba ngebucili kuma-akhawunti labalulekile.

Kwentekani nangabe umuntfu avula liwebhusayithi lekusakata lelimahhala?

Emawebhusayithi ekusakata langenalayisensi aphila ngetikhangiso, futsi lucephu lolukhulu lwaletikhangiso luvela kumanethiwekhi langahloli loko lakuphakelako. I-Microsoft yachaza luchungechunge leyalubona: liwebhusayithi liphatse tidlulisi tetikhangiso letilimatako letidlulisa sivakashi kumawebhusayithi lamanyenti lasemkhatsini size sifike kulifayela lelibonakala lingenangoti lelibekwe ku-GitHub. Nangabe selisebentile, lifaka luhlelo lolweba lwati njenge-Lumma kanye nelithulusi lekungena kusukela khashane lelibitwa ngekutsi yi-NetSupport.

  • Lihloso lekucala: emaphasiwedi nema-cookie lagcinwe ku-Chrome, Edge na-Firefox.
  • Lihloso lesibili: emafayela etifolda te-OneDrive, Documents na-Downloads.
  • Lihloso lesitsatfu: lwati ngemshini ngekwawo, kute kulinganiswe linani lawo nawutsengiswa kabusha nobe usetjentiswa kabi futsi.

Kudivayisi yemuntfu siqu loku kulahlekelwa ngumnikati wayo. Kudivayisi yemsebenti lengene ku-imeyili, ku-sistimu yekubala timali nakulibhange le-inthanethi, kungumnyango lovulekile wayo yonkhe inkampani.

Ingoti inkhulu kangakanani ngempela?

Lucwaningo lwemcwaningi Paul Watters, lolwacelwa yinhlangano yekulwa nekweba lokucuketfwe i-ACE futsi lwashicilelwa mhla ti-23 Kholwane 2025, lwahlola emawebhusayithi ekweba lokucuketfwe emaveni la-5 aseNingizimu-Mpumalanga ye-Asia. Lwatfola kutsi labasebentisa lamawebhusayithi kungenteka kutsi bangenwe tinhlelo letilimatako kuze kufike ka-65 kunakumawebhusayithi lasemtsetfweni, nekutsi ingoti yabo ye-inthanethi ingetulu ka-22. Lolucwaningo lwakhokhelwa luhlangotsi lolunesifiso, ngako sifundza lelinani njengemkhombandlela hhayi njengesilinganiso lesicondzile, kodvwa sehlakalo se-Microsoft siqinisekisa lowo mkhombandlela ngekusuka emtfonjeni lotimele.

ESaudi Arabia lendzaba ayisiyo yetheknoloji kuphela: Sigungu SaseSaudi Setimphahla Tengcondvo (SAIP) savimba emawebhusayithi langetulu kwa-7,900 futsi sasusa lokucuketfwe lokwephula umtsetfo lokungetulu kwa-22,900 ngemnyaka wa-2024, ngekusho kwe-Saudi Press Agency. Ngako lamanye alamawebhusayithi asavele avinjelwe, kodvwa lamanyenti abuya ngemagama ema-domain lamasha onkhe emaviki, futsi lesi ngiso sizatfu sekutsi tinhla tekuvimba letentiwa ngesandla atanele.

Kungani iphasiwedi lebiwe imbi kakhulu kunelivayirasi ngekwalo?

Luhlelo lolulimatako lolucisha nobe lolubetsela idatha luyativeta masinyane. Luhlelo lolweba lwati lusebenta ngekuthula: lutsatsa loko lulifunako bese luyahamba, futsi umonakalo ungavela emavikini lambalwa kamuva, nangabe umuntfu angena ku-imeyili yemcondzisi wakho wetimali atfumele i-invoyisi lenelinye i-akhawunti yelibhange. Ema-cookie lebiwe asho kutsi umgilaphi angasebentisa seshini lesele ivulekile ngaphandle kwekudzinga iphasiwedi, yingako i-Microsoft incoma tindlela tetinyatselo letimbili letivikelekile ekweba ngebucili njengetikhiye te-FIDO, hhayi ema-SMS kuphela.

Tinyatselo letisihlanu tenkampani yakho ngaphambi kwemidlalo yemaphelasontfo lalandzelako

  1. Bhala umtsetfo ngemusho munye: emadivayisi emsebenti awasetjentiselwa emawebhusayithi ekusakata langenalayisensi; kusakata lokusemtsetfweni ngema-app lanelayisensi kuvumelekile kunethiwekhi yetivakashi.
  2. Vimba ezingeni lenethiwekhi: sebentisa insita ye-DNS lehlunga tigaba tekweba lokucuketfwe netinhlelo letilimatako, ngoba iyatibuyeketa njengoba ema-domain lamasha avela.
  3. Vula kuvikela kwe-web ebhrawuzeni: i-Microsoft incoma kuvula i-SmartScreen ku-Edge ne-Network Protection ku-Defender, kanye nekuvimba emafayela lasebentako nema-script lafihliwe lavela kuloku lokudawunilodiwe.
  4. Yekela kugcina emaphasiwedi emsebenti ebhrawuzeni: sebentisa siphatsi semaphasiwedi sebhizinisi, ngoba libhrawuza yintfo yekucala leyitfululwa luhlelo lolweba lwati.
  5. Vula kungena ngetinyatselo letimbili lokuvikelekile ekweba ngebucili: cala nge-imeyili, libhange le-inthanethi nekubala timali, ema-akhawunti labagilaphi labawafuna kucala.

Umbono we-Origami

Asikuboni loku njengendzaba yesiyalo. Sisebenti lesivula umdlalo ku-laptop yemsebenti asihlosi kulimata futsi kuvamise kutsi asati kutsi liwebhusayithi lelimahhala litikhokhela ngetikhangiso letinebutsi. Ngako likhambi lekucala kuchwayisa kanye nendlela lesemtsetfweni, hhayi kujeziswa.

Emabhizinisini lamancane nalasemkhatsini siphindze sibone i-laptop yemsebenti ihamba nesisebenti iye ekhaya bese ixhumeka kunethiwekhi yasekhaya ngaphandle kwekuvikelwa nakancane. Ngako kuhlunga kunethiwekhi yasehhovisi akwanele: kuvikela kufanele kube kudivayisi ngekwayo, futsi kuma-akhawunti ngaphambi kwemadivayisi.

Sicephetfo

Imidlalo yalesizini ifika onkhe emaviki, nemawebhusayithi ekusakata lamahhala nawo. Lihora linye lemsebenti ngalelisonto lanele kubhala umtsetfo welayini linye, kuvula kuhlunga kwe-DNS nekuvikela kwebhrawuza, kanye nekuvula kungena ngetinyatselo letimbili kuma-akhawunti etimali. Nawusola kutsi idivayisi ingenwe ngulokulimatako, shintja emaphasiwedi ema-akhawunti ayo usebentisa lenye idivayisi futsi uvale tonkhe tiseshini letivulekile ngaphambi kwanoma yini. Kulolunye luhlangotsi lwendzaba, kutsi tinkhundla tekusakata tivikela njani lokucuketfwe kwato, fundza Kulwa nekweba lokucuketfwe ne-DRM ekusakateni temidlalo bukhoma, futsi nawudzinga lusito ekuvikeleni emadivayisi enkampani yakho, xhumana natsi.

Imitfombo