Mhla ziyi-31 iNgci 2026, i-European Commission yabeka ngalokusemtsetfweni i-ChatGPT search njenge-Injini Yekusesha Ye-inthanethi Lenkhulu Kakhulu ngaphansi kwe-Digital Services Act ye-EU. Sifundvo lesisebentako kumnikati webhizinisi: umlawuli lomkhulu kakhulu emakethe yaseYurophu akasamtsatsi umsiti we-AI njenge-chatbot nje kuphela, kodvwa njengenjini yekusesha letfwele imisebenti yenjini yekusesha. Loku kucinisekisa loko mhlawumbe sewukubonile etinombolweni takho — ingcenye lekhulako yemakhasimende akho nyalo icala luhambo lwekutsenga ngekhatsi emphendvulweni ye-AI, hhayi ekhasini lemiphumela lelijwayelekile.

Kwentekeni ngempela

I-Commission yamemetela kubekwa lokusha lokutsatfu ngaphansi kwe-Digital Services Act: i-ChatGPT njenge-Injini Yekusesha Ye-inthanethi Lenkhulu Kakhulu, kanye ne-Reddit ne-Roblox njengeTinkundla Te-inthanethi Letinkhulu Kakhulu. Umkhawulo wemtsetfo lophembela loku kuhlukaniswa ngubasebentisi labalinganiselwa ku-45 million ngenyanga ngekhatsi kwe-European Union. Ngekwetinombolo letamenyetelwa ngulomsebenti, i-ChatGPT search yafinyelela kubemukeli labalinganiselwa ku-159.1 million ngenyanga ku-EU etinyangeni letisitfupha letaphela mhla ziyi-31 iNdlovu-lenkhulu 2026 — kwecile kakhulu kunekuphindvwe katsatfu kwemkhawulo.

Sizatfu salokuhlukaniswa sibalulekile. I-Commission yachaza lomsebenti njengalohlanganisile, ngobe uphendvula ticelo nemibuto yebasebentisi ngesikhatsi lesinye usesha ku-web. Ngamanye emagama, ngumsebenti lowanca kuhlukaniswa, hhayi libito lemkhicito. Lomsebenti unetinyanga letine kusukela ekwatisweni kuze ulandzele imisebenti lengetiwe, kantsi lilanga lekugcina liwela ku-January 2027.

Imisebenti lemisha ngemafishane

Kubekwa loku kuletsa luhlu lwemisebenti lolusindza kakhulu kunemitsetfo lejwayelekile. Lomcoka kakhulu kuhlola nekunciphisa tingoti telihlelo, lokuhlanganisa kusabalala kwetintfo letingekho emtsetfweni, imitselela kubantfwana labangakakhuli, inhlalakahle yemtimba neyengcondvo yebasebentisi, emalungelo lasisekelo, tinchubo tekhetsa kanye nekuvikeleka kwemphakatsi. Ngetulu kwaloko kuta kuhlolwa kwemabhuku lokutimele njalo ngemnyaka, kufinyelela kudatha kwebacwaningi, kanye nemisebenti yekuba sobala ngendlela emahlelo e-algorithm lasebenta ngayo ngempela.

Loku akusiyo imininingwane yemtsetfo lekhashane. Nangabe umsebenti wetimphendvulo ungaphansi kwekuhlolwa lokuphoceleliwe nekuba sobala, lwati lolunyenti mayelana nendlela lokhetsa ngayo imitfombo yawo lucala kwatiwa ngumphakatsi. Lowo lowucondza masinyane lomshini angakha tintfo takhe tekubhala atisekele kuwo esikhundleni sekucagela.

Kungani loku kubalulekile nangabe usebenta eSaudi Arabia

Ungasho ngekufanele kutsi lona ngumtsetfo waseYurophu futsi awusebenti ebhizinisini lakho. Ngekwemtsetfo loko kuliciniso, kodvwa umtselela wawo lobonakalako ufika kuwe ngetinsika letintsatfu.

  • Kwemukelwa ngalokusemtsetfweni kwendlela lensha yekutfola: nangabe umlawuli lomkhulu aphatsa umsiti we-AI njengenjini yekusesha, loko kuvuma ngalokusemtsetfweni kutsi sewuyisango lekungena elwatini. Nangabe libito lenkampani yakho lingekho kuleto timphendvulo, awukho endleleni yangempela yekutfola, hhayi elucwaningweni lwebuchwepheshe.
  • Tingucuko temkhicito tifika kubo bonkhe: tinkampani temhlaba wonkhe tivamise kungagcini tinhlobo letimbili temkhicito. Tidzingo tekuba sobala netilawuli tekukhombisa imitfombo letibekwa yiYurophu tivame kugcina setisemkhicitweni wemhlaba wonkhe, lokusho kutsi tifika nakulikhasimende lakho eRiyadh naseJeddah.
  • Luphawu lwekutsi umtsetfo ulibangise kuphi: iSaudi Arabia isendleleni lecacile yemitsetfo yedatha nebunhlakanipho lobentiwe ngeMtsetfo Wekuvikelwa Kwedatha Yemuntfu (PDPL) kanye netiphatsimandla letiwugadzile. Inkampani leseyihlele idatha yayo nemarekhodi ayo lamuhla ngeke yetfuswe sidzingo sesikhatsi lesitako.

Kusuka ekuhlelweni kwetinjini tekusesha kuya ekuhlelweni kwetinjini tetimphendvulo

Umehluko usisekelo. Injini yekusesha lejwayelekile inika umsebentisi ema-link layishumi kutsi akhetse kuwo; umsiti we-AI unika imphendvulo yinye lehlanganiswe kusuka emitfonjeni leminyenti. Esimeni sekucala uncintisana ngesikhundla, kantsi kulesesibili uncintisana kutsi ube ngumtfombo lofanele kucashunwa. Loku kuyayigucula indlela tintfo tekubhala lekufanele tibhalwe ngayo:

  • Bhala timphendvulo leticondzile letiphelele esigabeni sekucala ngaphansi kwesihloko ngasinye, ngobe ema-model acaphuna tigaba letecacile letime totodvwa.
  • Sho ngalokucacile tinombolo, emalanga kanye nemitfombo lesemtsetfweni. Tintfo letingacinisekiswa ticashunwa kakhulu kunemabhuku ekukhangisa.
  • Gcina imininingwane lemcoka yebhizinisi lakho ifana kuto tonkhe tindzawo: libito, umsebenti, emadolobha lowasebentelako, tindlela tekuchumana. Kuphikisana kwenta i-model igweme kukusho ngalokuphelele.
  • Buyeketa ema-athikili lamadzala esikhundleni sekuwashiya. Kuba sha kuyintfo lebonakalako lenika lisindvo etimphendvulweni letentiwe.

Tinyatselo letisebentako tekucala kulelisontfo

Cala ngekuhlola lokulula: buta basiti be-AI labatsatfu labehlukene ngemsebenti lowunikako edolobheni lakho, bese ubhala kutsi libito lakho liyavela yini, ngumaphi ema-website labawacaphunako, nekutsi lwati ngawe lulungile yini. Lowo mphumela wodvwa utawubeka tintfo lotawucala ngato.

Ngemuva kwaloko, buketa emakhasi lasihlanu lamcoka kakhulu ku-website yakho ubhale kabusha ticalo tawo ngendlela yemphendvulo lecondzile, bese wengeta sigaba semibuto levame kubutwa lesibonakala ekhasini ngekwalo, hhayi lesifihlwe ekhodini. Ekugcineni, cinisekisa kutsi i-website yakho ayivimbi ngephutsa ema-crawler e-AI ngetilungiselelo tekuvikeleka noma ngelifayela lekulawula ku-crawl — ema-website lamanyenti ativimba wona ngaphandle kwekwati.

Umtsetfo locaca kakhulu umnyaka nemnyaka: libhizinisi lelicashunwako ngulelo lelabhala ngalokucacile futsi lasekela loko lelikushoko ngemtfombo. Kucaca nyalo kuyinzuzo yebuchwepheshe, hhayi kunetisa kwekuhlela.

Ku-Origami siluphatsa loluguco njengenkinga yebunjiniyela: luhlaka lwetintfo tekubhala lolucacile, idatha lehleliwe, kanye nemahlelo langekhatsi lenta kubuyeketwa kwelwati kube yintfo yemihla ngemihla esikhundleni sekuba yiphrojekthi ngaso sonkhe sikhatsi. Sincumo saseYurophu asiyiguculanga kakhulu imitsetfo yemdlalo, kodvwa samemetela ngalokusemtsetfweni kutsi beseyivele igucukile.

Imitfombo